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Swab Printheads

Introduction

To ensure optimal print quality, it is important to periodically clean the printheads with a swab to remove any excess ink or any debris that was not removed by Printhead Maintenance.

Purpose

Important Caution: To maintain print quality it is very important to swab the printheads at least once a week, or more frequently, if needed. Failure to do this may result in plugged printhead nozzles.

About this task

At the end of each week, clean the printhead nozzle plates using the swabbing procedure. This procedure may also be used when regular printhead maintenance fails to fix blocked or misfiring nozzles or to remove debris from the bottom of the printhead.

Before you begin

Print a Nozzle Check to determine if any nozzles are not firing properly. This will help to determine whether some or all of the printheads must be swabbed. Do a visual inspection of the nozzles (do not use an LED flashlight - refer to Application Bulletin 62 "Sensitivity to LED Flashlights Varies with Ink Types".

A small bottle (125ml) is supplied with the printer accessory kit. Label this bottle as "Flush" and use it only to hold flush for use during the swab procedure. To prevent contamination of the flush in the bottle, never re-dip a used swab in the flush.

Foam Tipped Swabs (3010105434 Swab Foam Flex Tip)

Flush (3010106646 Flush UV 1Liter) or Isopropyl alcohol (99% pure)

Bottle-HDPE 125ml for flush (3010105433)

Nitrile Gloves

Safety Glasses with side guards

Note Attention Caution

IMPORTANT

Never "scrub" the printhead with a swab as this will drag debris into other nozzles.

Always slowly move the swab across the printhead with the swab at a slight angle and not perpendicular to the printhead.

Do not allow swabs to be contaminated with any dust or dirt prior to use.

Note that the swab has a seam that can damage the printhead nozzles; use only the semi-curved foam sides of the swab.

CAUTION

Use appropriate safety equipment — nitrile gloves, an apron, and safety glasses with side shields to protect your eyes.

Illustration

Proper Swab Orientation
NOTE

You may use either isopropyl alcohol (99%) or flush when swabbing the printheads. Alcohol works best when nozzles are difficult to recover, but both alcohol and flush will perform the important function of cleaning the printhead nozzles.

Perform Printhead Maintenance before and after you swab the printheads. This ensures that the swabbing is more effective at cleaning the printheads as any debris in the ink is first sucked out of the nozzles and then any residual flush or alcohol left on the nozzles after maintenance is also sucked away

Procedure

  1. Perform Printhead Maintenance (see previous section).
  2. Open the maintenance station drawer.
  3. Press Switch 2 to raise the carriage.
  4. Dip a swab in a small container of flush or alcohol.
    NOTE

    Swab one printhead at a time and use 1 swab per printhead. Do not re-dip a swab into the flush or alcohol. Also note that flush is a solvent and should not be splashed or sprayed around the printheads.

  5. Position the swab at the far end of the printhead and slowly draw the swab towards you. Hold the swab at an angle to limit dragging debris from one nozzle to the next. Do not let the seam in the foam touch the nozzle plate.
    NOTE

    It is important to ensure that the swab contacts only the nozzle face of the printhead.

  6. Rotate the swab by 180 degrees and repeat the previous step.
  7. Discard the swab and repeat Steps 4 to 6 for all the other printheads (if needed).
  8. Perform Printhead Maintenance again.
  9. Once finished, all residual flush or alcohol and ink in the gaps around the head must be carefully wiped away with a clean swab.
  10. Run a Nozzle Check print or an image test print and verify that all nozzles are firing properly.
  11. NOTE

    If the problem persists, you can swab multiple times. Use a new clean side of the swab each time (this means a maximum of two swipes per swab). It is possible that as many as ten swipes can be required. If swabbing does not recover a blocked nozzle, holding a flush-soaked swab against the blocked nozzle on the printhead for at least ten seconds is an effective way of clearing the blockage.

    Run another nozzle check, if necessary. When the Nozzle Check print does not show any nozzles out, the printer is ready to produce quality images.